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Effects of Boswellia serrata in asthma patients: results of a 6-week study |
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Effects of Boswellia serrata in asthma
patients: results of a 6-week study
Boswellia serrata, also known as Indian
frankincense, is an herb used in the traditional
Ayurvedic system of medicine to treat bronchial asthma
as well as other inflammatory conditions. In previous
test tube and animal studies, boswellia was shown to
inhibit the production of leukotrienes—compounds in the
body that promote inflammation. High levels of
leukotrienes are associated with increased constriction
of the lung passageways in asthma patients.
In order to confirm the efficacy of boswellia in treating
patients with asthma, researchers conducted a six-week
study of 80 patients suffering from asthma-related
symptoms such as breathlessness and wheezing. Patients
were divided into two groups to receive 300 mg three
times a day of boswellia or a placebo (a substance that
causes no pharmacological effect). After the six-week
period, researchers conducted physical examinations to
evaluate all patients.
Patients given boswellia demonstrated an estimated 50%
reduction in asthma attacks compared to those given the
placebo. Moreover, 70% of asthma patients given
boswellia experienced a complete remission of symptoms
after the six-week treatment.
These results led I. Gupta and colleagues to conclude in
the European Journal of Medical Research that "The
data show a definite role of gum resin of Boswellia
serrata in the treatment of bronchial asthma."
SOURCE: Eur J Med Res 1998;3:511-14.
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